15 Game Ideas for Nursing Homes
In this post, I have shared a few fun and exciting game ideas for nursing homes.
Who could say no to sitting comfortably on a couch with a bunch of friends and playing games like Monopoly and Scrabble?
It is one of life’s simple pleasures to forget your worries for a while and spend time with other people. So, why not create such an environment in the place you live, even if it’s a nursing home?
Games and recreational activities can give older adults opportunities for social interaction, mental stimulation, movement, creativity, and simple enjoyment. Research also suggests that meaningful social and recreational engagement can support quality of life and well-being in older adults. National Institute on Aging: Social Isolation, Loneliness In Older People
Here are 15 game and activity ideas for nursing homes.
1. Bingo
Bingo is a classic game that’s popular in many nursing homes.
It is relatively easy to understand, can be played while sitting, and gives residents an opportunity to interact with one another. You can also make the game more personal by using familiar words, pictures, songs, or themes instead of traditional numbers.
For residents with memory or vision problems, use large-print cards and larger markers that are easier to see and handle.
2. Trivia
Gather residents and have a friendly trivia contest on topics such as history, sports, music, television, movies, or local events.
I especially like trivia questions that bring back memories.
For example, you could ask about popular songs from the 1950s or 1960s, famous actors, old television shows, or major historical events.
You do not have to make the questions difficult.
The goal is not to see who has the best memory. The goal is to give residents something interesting to talk about together.
3. Jigsaw Puzzles
Provide residents with a fun jigsaw puzzle, or have several people work together on a larger puzzle.
Choose the difficulty according to the abilities of the people participating.
For someone with dementia or vision problems, a 1,000-piece puzzle may be frustrating. A puzzle with larger pieces and a familiar picture may be much more enjoyable.
You can also turn it into a social activity by having residents work on the same puzzle as a group.
4. Board Games
From Scrabble and checkers to simple card-based board games, traditional games can provide an enjoyable way to socialize.
Monopoly can be fun for some residents, but it may be too complicated or lengthy for others.
That is okay.
The best game is not necessarily the most challenging one.
Choose games that match the person’s abilities and interests. If a resident has difficulty counting money, remembering rules, or waiting for long periods, choose something simpler.
5. Ball Games
Simple ball games can get residents moving without making the activity feel like exercise.
For example, residents can sit in a circle and gently toss a soft ball to one another.
You could also try seated balloon volleyball or a simple target game where residents throw a soft ball toward a basket.
For residents who can safely stand and walk, bowling or another light movement game may be appropriate.
Physical activity is important for older adults, and the CDC recommends that older adults include physical activity as part of their regular routine according to their abilities and health conditions. CDC: Physical Activity For Older Adults
6. Card Games
Whether it’s bridge, gin rummy, Go Fish, or a simple matching game, cards offer a good opportunity to socialize.
Again, don’t assume that every resident will enjoy the same level of complexity.
Some people may enjoy a competitive game.
Others may simply enjoy sorting cards by color or suit.
Large-print playing cards can also make the activity easier for residents with poor eyesight.
7. Art Activities
Give residents paper, coloring books, paint, markers, clay, or other safe art supplies and let them create something.
You do not have to call this “art therapy” unless a qualified professional is actually providing art therapy.
For a nursing home activity, I would simply call it an art activity.
The important thing is to make it enjoyable rather than turning it into an assignment.
Some residents may want to paint.
Others may prefer coloring, drawing, making greeting cards, or decorating a small object.
8. Music Activities
Music can be a wonderful way to bring people together.
Play familiar songs and encourage residents to sing along, clap, tap their feet, or simply listen.
You can also organize a “name that tune” game where residents try to identify songs from the opening few seconds.
For people living with dementia, familiar music can sometimes trigger memories and encourage social engagement. Research on music-based interventions in dementia has found potential benefits for aspects of mood, behavior, and quality of life, although results vary depending on the intervention and the person. Cochrane: Music-Based Therapeutic Interventions For People With Dementia
9. Musical Bingo
You can also mix traditional bingo with music.
Instead of simply calling numbers, play short sections of familiar songs.
Residents mark the song title or artist on their cards.
This can be especially enjoyable when you choose music from the era that residents grew up with.
The activity can be adjusted for different abilities, too.
If identifying song titles is difficult, you can use pictures or simple categories such as “Elvis,” “The Beatles,” “country music,” or “Christmas songs.”
10. Nature Walk
If residents are medically and physically able to do so, take them outside for a leisurely walk around a garden, courtyard, or another safe area.
It does not have to be a long walk.
Even sitting outside and looking at flowers, trees, birds, or the changing seasons can become a meaningful activity for someone who cannot walk safely.
For residents who need mobility assistance, follow the care plan and use appropriate mobility equipment and supervision.
Time outdoors can also provide a change of scenery from the usual nursing home environment.
11. Movie Night
Screen a familiar movie and turn the evening into a social event.
You could choose a classic movie, an old musical, a favorite comedy, or a film that many residents remember from their younger years.
Keep the volume comfortable and make sure everyone can see the screen.
You can also provide simple snacks if they are safe for the residents’ dietary and swallowing needs.
For residents with dementia, familiar movies may be easier to follow than complicated new stories with many characters.
12. Reading Time
Encourage residents to spend some quiet time reading.
This could be a book, newspaper, magazine, poetry collection, or short story.
For residents who have difficulty reading independently, consider reading aloud as a group.
You can also choose a familiar topic and encourage residents to talk about it afterward.
For someone with dementia, reading does not have to mean finishing an entire book.
A few pages, a poem, a magazine photograph, or a familiar story can be enough.
13. Scavenger Hunt
A scavenger hunt can be adapted for the abilities of the residents.
Instead of making residents run around looking for objects, create a simple indoor hunt where participants find familiar items around a room.
For example:
“Find something blue.”
“Find a spoon.”
“Find a picture of a flower.”
“Find something that starts with the letter B.”
For residents with mobility problems, bring the objects to the table and turn it into a seated searching or matching activity.
The goal is participation, not speed.
14. Group Exercise
Encourage residents to participate in a safe group exercise session.
Depending on their abilities, this might include chair exercises, gentle stretching, tai chi, balance exercises, or another activity approved by the nursing home’s healthcare team.
Chair exercises can be especially useful for people who cannot safely participate in standing exercises.
However, exercise should be adapted to the person’s medical condition and mobility level.
The CDC recommends that older adults include aerobic activity, muscle-strengthening activity, and balance activity when their abilities allow. CDC: Physical Activity Guidelines For Older Adults
15. Cooking Class
Teach residents how to make a simple dish, or have them work together on a familiar recipe.
You could make sandwiches, fruit salad, cookies, simple no-cook recipes, or another dish that fits the facility’s dietary guidelines.
Cooking can also become a memory activity.
Ask residents what they used to cook at home.
What was their favorite holiday recipe?
Who taught them to cook?
What food did their mother or father make?
The conversation may end up being just as valuable as the food.
Of course, staff should account for allergies, diabetes, swallowing difficulties, food texture requirements, and other dietary restrictions before serving anything.
What To Do If Nursing Home Residents Get Bored?
Keeping nursing home residents engaged is important, but I would not assume that every quiet resident is bored.
Some people genuinely enjoy sitting quietly, reading, listening to music, or watching the world around them.
The goal should be to offer meaningful choices rather than keeping everyone constantly busy.
For residents who do appear bored, try different types of activities.
One person may enjoy cards.
Another may prefer gardening.
Someone else may want to listen to music or look through old photographs.
And a resident with dementia may enjoy a very simple activity that would seem too easy for another person.
Meaningful engagement is more important than making an activity difficult.
How To Make Activities More Dementia-Friendly
If your nursing home has residents with Alzheimer’s disease or another type of dementia, activities may need to be simplified.
Give one instruction at a time.
Use large, easy-to-see objects.
Avoid complicated rules.
Give residents plenty of time to respond.
Don’t correct every mistake.
And don’t turn the activity into a test.
For example, if someone cannot remember the name of a song during trivia, give them a clue or simply tell them the answer.
The point is to make them feel included.
The National Institute on Aging recommends choosing activities that match a person’s abilities and interests and modifying activities as dementia progresses. NIA: Activities For People With Alzheimer’s Disease
How To Ensure The Safety Of Nursing Home Residents While They Play Games
Safety should always come before the game.
Choose activities that match each resident’s physical and cognitive abilities.
Make sure the playing area is well-lit and free from unnecessary clutter, loose cords, unstable furniture, and other tripping hazards.
Provide sturdy chairs with appropriate support for residents who need to remain seated.
Residents who have difficulty with balance or mobility may need staff assistance.
Use equipment that is large enough to handle safely and avoid small pieces when there is a risk of choking.
Check balls, chairs, tables, puzzles, and other equipment regularly and replace anything that is broken.
Also, don’t assume that an activity is safe simply because it is performed while sitting.
A resident could still reach too far, lose their balance, become frustrated, or accidentally swallow a small game piece.
For residents with dementia, supervision should be based on their individual needs.
And give people permission to take a break.
Older adults can become tired more quickly, especially during longer activities.
What To Do If A Nursing Home Resident Refuses To Play?
If a nursing home resident refuses to play a game, respect their decision.
Do not force them to participate.
Instead, try to understand why they don’t want to join.
Maybe they dislike the game.
Maybe they are tired.
Maybe the room is too noisy.
Maybe they do not understand the instructions.
Maybe they are feeling anxious or depressed.
Or perhaps they simply want to be alone.
You can try again later with a different activity.
Personalize The Activity
Ask about the person’s interests.
Did they enjoy gardening?
Did they play cards?
Did they love baseball?
Did they enjoy cooking?
Did they like painting?
Did they have a favorite singer?
A familiar activity may be much more appealing than a generic nursing home game.
Offer Alternatives
If a resident does not like bingo, offer music.
If they do not want to play cards, offer a short walk.
If they don’t want to join a group, offer a one-on-one activity.
If walking is difficult, try a seated activity.
There is no requirement that every resident participate in the same activity.
Create A Comfortable Environment
Sometimes the environment itself is the problem.
Too much noise, too many people, poor lighting, or an unfamiliar room can make participation difficult, especially for someone with dementia.
Try a quieter space with fewer distractions.
Invite Them Without Pressuring Them
Instead of saying, “You need to come play bingo,” try something like:
“Would you like to sit with us for a few minutes?”
They can always leave if they don’t enjoy it.
This small change can make the activity feel like an invitation rather than an obligation.
Don’t Use Rewards To Force Participation
I would also be careful about offering rewards simply to make someone participate.
A small prize can certainly be part of a game, especially in bingo or trivia.
But participation should not become something that residents feel they must earn.
The goal is enjoyment, connection, and meaningful engagement.
The Most Important Part Is Not The Game
When I think about games for nursing homes, I don’t think the game itself is the most important part.
The real value may come from the conversation that happens around it.
A resident may forget who won the bingo game five minutes later.
But they may still enjoy laughing with another resident.
They may enjoy hearing an old song.
They may enjoy telling a story about their childhood.
They may enjoy being asked for their opinion.
That is why I would not focus too much on finding the “perfect” nursing home game.
Find something that makes people want to sit together.
Give residents choices.
Adapt activities to their abilities.
And most importantly, let them have fun.
